Overview
Access Services 2010 very simply allows users to modify and publish Access 2010 databases to SharePoint 2013. It might be obvious to say it, but this Service Application does not have a corresponding SQL database and the service can be managed from within Central Administration.
Prerequisites
Other than a SharePoint environment and the client Access 2010 application, there are no other major pre-requisites to consider. If the service is publically-facing, you will however, want to check your licencing arrangements.